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	<title>First Aid Blog</title>
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	<link>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com</link>
	<description>Helping you with First Aid Issues</description>
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		<title>Hey! Show Me Pictures of Broken Bones</title>
		<link>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/09/hey-show-me-pictures-of-broken-bones-2/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/09/hey-show-me-pictures-of-broken-bones-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Mar 2010 06:00:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[First Aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Broken Bones]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/09/hey-show-me-pictures-of-broken-bones-2/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[So you want to show me pictures of broken bones?  Whatever for?  Actually there are plenty of reasons why someone would say, “show me pictures of broken bones”.   In fact, the internet has many requests for broken bones pictures for a number of reasons.
• Doctors looking for research study patients
• Students [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So you want to show me pictures of broken bones?  Whatever for?  Actually there are plenty of reasons why someone would say, “show me pictures of broken bones”.   In fact, the internet has many requests for broken bones pictures for a number of reasons.</p>
<p>• Doctors looking for research study patients<br />
• Students interested in looking at x-rays of real broken bones<br />
• Curious people who are just interested in broken bones<br />
• Family and friends who want to know what happened to a loved one</p>
<p>It’s easy to read about a spiral fracture or a transverse bone fracture, but it’s much harder to understand exactly what it looks like.  When you need to see the real thing, it’s time to say to the world – show me pictures of broken bones!   The internet has opened up whole new opportunities for study and learning, because you’re no longer limited to just pictures in a book.</p>
<p>There are all kinds of bones in the body.  They are long, short, round, curved, flat and irregular.  All together, most people have 206 bones in their body and any one of them can be broken.  You have to be careful when you tell someone to show me pictures of broken bones.  Thousands of pictures can be found on the internet showing any one of most of the 206 bones broken.</p>
<p>Broken bones hold a certain fascination for people, because we consider the skeleton to be the sturdiest component in our body.  Most of us never actually see a bone either.  Bones are just something we know we have and need, and really don’t pay much attention to until something goes wrong.  It’s like the old adage says: out of sight…out of mind.</p>
<p>Through research, doctors have learned bones do a whole lot more than giving bodies structure and enabling us to bend and move.  Bones contribute important elements to the whole system we call a body.  Broken bones are a disruption of the system.  When someone says to show me pictures of broken bones, he or she understands injuries to bones is a critical disruption of that system.   We can all learn a lot from pictures. </p>
<p>In addition to all the serious reasons for wanting to see pictures of broken bones, there’s one not so serious.  Some people say to show me pictures of broken bones out of simple curiosity.  There’s nothing wrong with that either.  The more you understand how the body works and the types of trauma it can experience, the easier it is to deal with situations when they arise.   If you see pictures of bone damage done from stiff-arming an accidental fall, the images just might prevent broken bones during a future fall.  </p>
<p>There’s so much to learn about broken bones, and a great place to start is with images.  So show me pictures of broken bones!</p>
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		<title>Broken Bones in Feet – Postponing the Dance</title>
		<link>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/09/broken-bones-in-feet-%e2%80%93-postponing-the-dance-3/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/09/broken-bones-in-feet-%e2%80%93-postponing-the-dance-3/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Mar 2010 06:00:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[First Aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Broken Bones]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/09/broken-bones-in-feet-%e2%80%93-postponing-the-dance-3/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The presence of broken bones in feet can certainly slow down your dancing!  It’s quite possible you might not be able to even put on your dancing shoes, because of swelling, bruising and pain.  Fortunately, bones in the feet will heal with proper care so you can start twirling around the dance floor [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The presence of broken bones in feet can certainly slow down your dancing!  It’s quite possible you might not be able to even put on your dancing shoes, because of swelling, bruising and pain.  Fortunately, bones in the feet will heal with proper care so you can start twirling around the dance floor once again.</p>
<p>The foot is a complex structure composed of bones, muscles, tendons and ligaments.  Like an architectural bridge, everything is carefully aligned and balanced in order to handle body weight and movement. Bridges are built so they sway slightly in the wind which prevents cracking from rigidity.  The foot operates under the same principles.  The bones work together and move in a way that keeps the foot flexible.</p>
<p>When there are broken bones in feet, it means one or more of 26 bones are injured.  Broken feet bones can impact much more than just the feet though. The feet are connected to ankles which are connected to leg bones and up it goes.  When the feet are not working properly, or you have to change how you walk in order to accommodate broken feet bones, the consequences can include other parts of your body.</p>
<p>Many feet fractures occur in children and athletes. This is due to the frequent stress placed on the feet bones due to repetitive activity and frequent blunt force impacts. Broken bones in feet are fractures in bones of the heel, midfoot or toes. Each section of the foot is made up of several bones so fractures can happen anywhere in the foot.</p>
<p>There are different kinds of fractures which can happen in feet bones.  Broken bones in feet can happen due to too much bone stress, ankle twisting, crushing and force.  First aid for broken feet bones starts with elevating the feet to prevent swelling.  Foot injuries are seldom life-threatening, though proper first aid can reduce the possibility of infection later on.  Immobilizing the feet by placing them under a pillow tied to the leg can be helpful until help arrives. Often people have someone drive them to the emergency center, because most broken bones in feet can be accommodated by using a support which takes the weight off the bones.</p>
<p>Often, people don’t realize they have broken bones in feet until the swelling or bruising continues to get worse.  There can also be a range of pain from almost none to extreme pain depending upon the kind of fracture involved.  The important point is to see a doctor as soon as possible if you think there’s even a slight chance you have any feet broken bones.</p>
<p>Sometimes surgery is necessary to realign the bones in the feet.  The thin bones might have to be reconnected using pins. But in many cases, the only treatment is either a cast or a brace.  In the case of broken toes, first aid is simply a splint.</p>
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		<title>Broken Bones Pictures – That Had to Hurt!</title>
		<link>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/07/broken-bones-pictures-%e2%80%93-that-had-to-hurt-2/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/07/broken-bones-pictures-%e2%80%93-that-had-to-hurt-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Mar 2010 06:00:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[First Aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Broken Bones]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/07/broken-bones-pictures-%e2%80%93-that-had-to-hurt-2/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It’s hard to look at broken bones pictures and not think to yourself how much the break had to hurt.  The interesting thing about the images is the fact they show both traditional and unusual bone breaks that happen to the body.  It’s always amazing to realize how resilient the body can be [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It’s hard to look at broken bones pictures and not think to yourself how much the break had to hurt.  The interesting thing about the images is the fact they show both traditional and unusual bone breaks that happen to the body.  It’s always amazing to realize how resilient the body can be during times of trauma and stress.</p>
<p>Broken bones pictures are very useful for a number of reasons.  Medical personnel studying bone fractures can learn a lot through pictures.  Textbooks often concentrate on the most common types of breaks, but doctors must be prepared for anything.  By reviewing the broken bones pictures they can learn to recognize various kinds of breaks under different circumstances.</p>
<p>Another advantage of using broken bones pictures is the different kinds of fractures can be studied in children and adults.  Children heal differently than adults and treating broken and still growing bones requires special knowledge.  But doctors must also be able to study images of broken bones and relate them to other physical problems. For example, the hip fracture in a senior citizen may actually double as a symptom of osteoporosis.  </p>
<p>Emergency medical personnel such as EMTs can benefit from studying broken bones pictures also.  In fact, personnel that work in the field often see some of the most unusual situations.  They have to be prepared to deal with all the possible signs of broken bones created under numerous situations including home and car accidents, sporting and athletic injuries, and even typical youth injuries incurred while playing.  </p>
<p>Other people who can benefit from perusing broken bones pictures include those studying first aid, college students, owners of group homes and those who are simply interested in the complexity of the skeleton.  Pictures of broken bones can be found for every kind of fracture.</p>
<p>• Complete fracture<br />
• Complex fracture<br />
• Compound fracture<br />
• Double fracture<br />
• Closed fracture<br />
• Greenstick fracture<br />
• Impact fracture<br />
• Stress fracture</p>
<p>Of course, the images are x-rays of the bones.   In addition, broken bones pictures include images of bones that have been set in various ways.  These methods include casts, splints, pins, screws, rods, traction and plates.  Doctors are always developing new ways to assist bones during the healing process.</p>
<p>If you’re interested in broken bones pictures, you’ll find thousands of images online.  You can view pictures of bone fractures in people of all ages and in men, women and children.  You can look at how bones break as a result of various kinds of impact or trauma.  It’s a fascinating study of the world of broken bones, and one you won’t soon forget.</p>
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		<title>Broken Leg Bones – Tingle, Mingle, Single</title>
		<link>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/07/broken-leg-bones-%e2%80%93-tingle-mingle-single-2/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/07/broken-leg-bones-%e2%80%93-tingle-mingle-single-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Mar 2010 06:00:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[First Aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Broken Bones]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/07/broken-leg-bones-%e2%80%93-tingle-mingle-single-2/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There are hundreds of combinations that describe broken leg bones and the related symptoms.   When a leg bone breaks it can cause a tingling sensation for example.  The break may be a simple single break that doesn’t go all the way through the bone, or it can be a multiple fracture, and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are hundreds of combinations that describe broken leg bones and the related symptoms.   When a leg bone breaks it can cause a tingling sensation for example.  The break may be a simple single break that doesn’t go all the way through the bone, or it can be a multiple fracture, and the bones slip apart.  This is the kind of mingling you hope to avoid in your life!</p>
<p>In most cases, the broken leg bones will cause a significant amount of pain and swelling.  It’s almost impossible to put any weight on the leg without increasing the level of pain.  There can be obvious signs of breakage too.  For example, with a compound fracture the broken end of a bone pierces the skin (ouch!).  In other cases, there are signs of bleeding where your broken bone mingled with soft tissue causing damage.  Of course, the interior of the bone is composed of spongy tissue containing blood vessels, so a break can cause bleeding until the vessels clot.</p>
<p>Recommended immediate first aid for broken bones is relatively simple.  The leg should be elevated and immobilized.   You can also apply ice.  Using ice and elevating the leg will reduce swelling.  Immobilizing the leg will prevent the situation from becoming worse.  If you have a broken leg and try to walk on it, more damage can be caused.   For example, a complete bone fracture can be turned into a complex fracture with associated soft tissue damage.   A bad situation is turned into a worse one.</p>
<p>There are actually four bones in the leg:</p>
<p>• Femur or thigh bone<br />
• Patella or knee cap<br />
• Tibia or shin bone<br />
• Ankle</p>
<p>Any of these bones can break for many different reasons.  Broken leg bones are serious, because they play such an important role in the ability of the body to stand upright, walk, sit and do a number of other activities.  When leg bones are broken, they can also affect the bones in the hip and back due to the inability to walk correctly.</p>
<p>Fortunately, leg bones are quite strong due to their dense bone mass.  Broken leg bones are usually the result of some kind of trauma such as a car accident or sports injury.  Constant pounding of the leg bones can cause stress fractures.  A stress fracture is crack in the bone, but the bone doesn’t separate.  A common cause of broken leg bones in older women is osteoporosis where the bone mass has declined.   </p>
<p>Immediate first aid treatment for broken leg bones is only intended to get the person to a doctor without causing additional damage to the leg.   Almost all broken leg bones will require immobilization.  The doctor will put the leg in a splint or cast to be determined by the severity and kind of break.  In many cases, a broken leg requires surgery in order to realign the broken bones though sometimes clean breaks can be set without surgery.  During surgery the bones will be pinned or screwed back together to hold them in place until the new bone growth is complete.  There are other techniques used also including adding a rod to the leg to add stability and strength to the broken bones.</p>
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		<title>Pictures of Broken Bones – A Thousand Words</title>
		<link>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/06/pictures-of-broken-bones-%e2%80%93-a-thousand-words-4/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/06/pictures-of-broken-bones-%e2%80%93-a-thousand-words-4/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Mar 2010 06:00:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[First Aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Broken Bones]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/06/pictures-of-broken-bones-%e2%80%93-a-thousand-words-4/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The old saying claims a picture is worth a thousand words and that’s true of pictures of broken bones.  It’s easy to throw out words like femur and fibula, but if you can’t picture the bones then the words are virtually meaningless.  Pictures of broken bones are also useful for showing the different [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The old saying claims a picture is worth a thousand words and that’s true of pictures of broken bones.  It’s easy to throw out words like femur and fibula, but if you can’t picture the bones then the words are virtually meaningless.  Pictures of broken bones are also useful for showing the different kinds of breaks bones can experience.  They show how the break looks if you could actually see the bone.</p>
<p>Breaks to bones have been classified by the medical community.  When a bone breaks into pieces, it’s called a fracture.  When a bone breaks on one side only, it’s called a greenstick fracture.  In a greenstick fracture the break does not go all the way through.  A comminuted fracture is when a bone breaks into more than 2 pieces.  A compound fracture is when the broken end of the bone breaks through the skin.  When bone bends in a child, but doesn’t actually break, it’s called a bowing fracture.  An oblique fracture is a break which occurs at an angle.</p>
<p>After describing all the different types of fractures, it can still be hard to imagine what the fracture looks like.  How do you adequately describe a broken ankle bone creating a large lump?  How can anyone properly explain a crushed bone with words?  Pictures of broken bones can graphically show breaks which make clear the impact of the trauma.</p>
<p>There are many uses for pictures of broken bones.</p>
<p>• Graphic description<br />
• Research<br />
• First aid training<br />
• Documentation<br />
• Medical analysis<br />
• Information</p>
<p>Pictures of broken bones are also useful for showing how various repair techniques are progressing.  For example, a bone that has been in a cast for several weeks can be x-rayed to show healing progress.  Other pictures of broken bones may show fixation device placement such as rods and screws.  Some complicated bone fractures require elaborate surgeries and special devices to hold the bones together until they heal.</p>
<p>If you’re interested in looking at pictures of broken bones, there are plenty online.  You can find images of x-rayed bones, screwed bones, bones which have been healing and newly fractured bones.</p>
<p>There are many different kinds of bone fractures.  Understanding the differences between the fracture types is much easier when you can look at pictures of broken bones.  It’s always comforting to know as much as possible when experiencing body trauma such as a broken bone.  Having a clear picture of how the bone is healing can help you stay on track and continue to follow the doctor’s advice. That’s how you’ll heal as quickly as possible!</p>
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		<title>Broken Hand Bones – I Just Tried to Stop My Fall</title>
		<link>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/06/broken-hand-bones-%e2%80%93-i-just-tried-to-stop-my-fall-2/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/06/broken-hand-bones-%e2%80%93-i-just-tried-to-stop-my-fall-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Mar 2010 06:00:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[First Aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Broken Bones]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/06/broken-hand-bones-%e2%80%93-i-just-tried-to-stop-my-fall-2/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Broken hand bones are often the result of either accidents or attempts to stop a fall.  Hand bones include the bones in the hands and wrist.  Like the foot bone structure, the hand bones are a wonderful construction of many small bones that work together almost flawlessly.  There are actually 27 bones [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Broken hand bones are often the result of either accidents or attempts to stop a fall.  Hand bones include the bones in the hands and wrist.  Like the foot bone structure, the hand bones are a wonderful construction of many small bones that work together almost flawlessly.  There are actually 27 bones in the hand and wrist and their functioning enables human beings to do things no other animal can do.  </p>
<p>Most broken hand bones are the end product of work place or home accidents.  Participation in athletic activities is also a common cause of broken hand and wrist bones.  It’s simply human nature to put stiff arms out when you think you’re falling.  In fact, when you think about the times you have fallen backwards, even then you probably tried to use hand and wrist support to prevent falling all the way to the floor and hitting your head.  Most of the time, there’s no thought process involved.  It’s just instinctive.  </p>
<p>Broken hand bones can be very life disruptive.  We use our hands for almost everything we do.  When the bones are broken and functioning ceases, it can be very handicapping for a while.   There are many names for the different kinds of breaks that can occur.  For example, Colles’ Fractures occur in the bones in the wrist.  Common hand fractures are often in a thumb or finger tip because of accidents.  </p>
<p>Most broken hand bones are very painful.  If you think about breaking a bone when you catch a finger in a car door, then you have an idea of the pain level.  The broken hand or wrist bones can cause swelling and make movement difficult.  In some cases, the broken bone can be detected because it creates an obvious hump or bump. </p>
<p>Home first aid treatment for broken hand bones includes immobilizing the hand, applying ice to prevent excessive swelling and stopping any bleeding.  The person should be taken to the doctor immediately for treatment.  There are different kinds of treatments used for broken hand bones.</p>
<p>• Splints<br />
• Casts<br />
• Screws<br />
• Plates<br />
• Pins</p>
<p>Splints, casts and pinning broken hand bones together are temporary treatments.  The casts and pins are only used until the bones are healed and then removed.  The screws and plates are used where damage is so severe the bones need reinforcement.  They are left in the hand from that point forward.</p>
<p>Broken wrist bones can be a sign of osteoporosis, especially if a light fall causes the breakage.  Broken hand and wrist bones will be x-rayed to determine the extent of the damage.  But if you are a woman over 50 that breaks your hand or wrist, the doctor will probably want to do further tests to make sure you are not developing osteoporosis.</p>
<p>Broken hand bones are not that common among adults except as a result of accidents.  The broken bones can usually be successfully treated with no permanent damage resulting.</p>
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		<title>Symptoms of Broken Bones – Are You Sure It’s Broken?</title>
		<link>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/04/symptoms-of-broken-bones-%e2%80%93-are-you-sure-it%e2%80%99s-broken-2/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/04/symptoms-of-broken-bones-%e2%80%93-are-you-sure-it%e2%80%99s-broken-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Mar 2010 06:00:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[First Aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Broken Bones]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/04/symptoms-of-broken-bones-%e2%80%93-are-you-sure-it%e2%80%99s-broken-2/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The symptoms of broken bones can vary widely.  You would think that any broken bone would be easy to diagnose because of pain if nothing else.  But in fact, a bone can break and you not even be aware it happened. This is especially true when smaller bones are involved.  People can [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The symptoms of broken bones can vary widely.  You would think that any broken bone would be easy to diagnose because of pain if nothing else.  But in fact, a bone can break and you not even be aware it happened. This is especially true when smaller bones are involved.  People can break a toe and never learn it was actually broken.  But when you break a leg, it’s usually pretty clear what has happened.</p>
<p>Some of the symptoms of broken bones are obvious.  Bones have blood vessels that are part of the interior construction.  When you break a bone, the blood vessels can break which leads to blood seepage.  This creates a bruise on the skin near the fracture.  </p>
<p>Common symptoms of broken bones also include pain near the broken bone. The pain can occur when you move, sit or touch the area around the fracture.   The pain in some cases can be quite severe.  In addition to the pain, there will probably be swelling.  </p>
<p>An area around or near a fracture may show obvious signs of broken bones. If the bones comes close to the surface of the skin, or breaks through, it’s apparent bones are broken.  Sometimes, you can hear a bone snap at the time of trauma.   It’s not a pleasant sound, but you know right away that there’s a problem.</p>
<p>Other symptoms of broken bones include skin that pales around the fracture or an obvious change in the appearance of the area of the broken bone.   Pictures of broken bones show the amount of deformity that can occur depending on the kind of fracture.  For example, a broken finger can actually look crooked.  A broken arm may have a spot where it’s easy to see the bone is at the wrong angle.  There may be general weakness in any limb that has a broken bone.  </p>
<p>One of the painful and obvious symptoms of broken bones in the lower half of the body is the inability to put any weight on a bone.  If you can’t stand up normally because of pain, the bone is probably broken.  In cases where bones are broken into at least two pieces, a limb may shorten.  This is because the muscles, tendons and ligaments pull the bones in different directions.</p>
<p>Despite all the symptoms, people do experience fractures they never discover until long after the bone has healed.  This is especially true in women in varying stages of osteoporosis.  But fortunately, most people know right away they might have broken a bone just because of the pain involved.  There are many symptoms of broken bones which can reveal the fact that medical treatment is necessary.</p>
<p>Maintaining bone health includes proper care of fractures.  The sooner you get to a doctor for treatment, the sooner you can be on the road to recovery.</p>
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		<title>Still Swimming in the Waterproof Casts for Broken Bones</title>
		<link>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/04/still-swimming-in-the-waterproof-casts-for-broken-bones-2/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/04/still-swimming-in-the-waterproof-casts-for-broken-bones-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Mar 2010 06:00:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[First Aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Broken Bones]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/04/still-swimming-in-the-waterproof-casts-for-broken-bones-2/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Waterproof casts for broken bones are ideal for those who refuse to give up their summer water activities or showers during the time bones are healing.  It’s no secret a bone cast is a real nuisance which can severely limit activity.  They also require a lot of tender loving care and precautions, because [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Waterproof casts for broken bones are ideal for those who refuse to give up their summer water activities or showers during the time bones are healing.  It’s no secret a bone cast is a real nuisance which can severely limit activity.  They also require a lot of tender loving care and precautions, because wet weather can ruin some casts and compromise others. </p>
<p>Bone casts today are made primarily in two ways.   The cast many people are familiar with is the plaster of paris cast.  A plaster cast is formed around the bone area being to be immobilized.  It’s heavy and cannot get wet, because it will disintegrate.  This type of cast is used primarily on legs or other large bones that need a lot of support. </p>
<p>The other kind of cast most frequently used is made out of fiberglass. The fiberglass cast is much more lightweight than the plaster of paris cast.  It’s more water resistant too, but you still can’t swim or shower in it.</p>
<p>The waterproof casts for broken bones were invented in order to restore the ability of wearers to shower or swim.  Adults appreciate not having to take baths or go through a long rigmarole of covering the cast before taking a shower.  But children are the most appreciative of waterproof casts for broken bones, because they allow participation in summer events like swimming and pool parties.</p>
<p>In fact, waterproof casts for broken bones can make life much easier while waiting for bones to heal.  When wearing traditional casts, you have to be careful about any kind of moisture including splashing or rain.   When the cast is waterproof, all those concerns become moot.</p>
<p>Waterproof casts for broken bones usually take the form a waterproof cast liner underneath a fiberglass cast.  Normally, fiberglass casts are set on cotton padding which is not waterproof.  If the padding gets wet, it has to be replaced.  To be able to get the cast wet, the waterproof cast lining is substituted for the padding.    The waterproof lining is designed to serve several purposes.</p>
<p>• Prevent excessive moisture build-up underneath the cast due to sweat<br />
• Prevent the development of odors common to wearing a cast<br />
• Drains water from the cast and allows the skin to air dry</p>
<p>There are actual waterproof casts for broken bones that are not liners, but they are not widely used yet. It’s the waterproof liners that have enabled people to continue enjoying activities involving water.   Waterproof casts for broken bones are used mostly on arms and hands.</p>
<p>As technology continues to advance, the use of waterproof casts for broken bones will become standard practice.  Until then the liners that create waterproof casts for broken bones are the perfect solution.   They are especially ideal for children who don’t want to miss out on summer fun.</p>
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		<title>Broken Bones Healing – It all Depends On….</title>
		<link>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/03/broken-bones-healing-%e2%80%93-it-all-depends-on%e2%80%a6-5/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/03/broken-bones-healing-%e2%80%93-it-all-depends-on%e2%80%a6-5/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Mar 2010 06:00:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[First Aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Broken Bones]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/03/broken-bones-healing-%e2%80%93-it-all-depends-on%e2%80%a6-5/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The rate of broken bones healing depends on a number of factors related to age, health status and lifestyle.  On the average the outside bone, or cortical bone, will take up to 8 months to heal.  The inside bone, also called trabecular bone, requires up to 6 months to heal.  But these [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The rate of broken bones healing depends on a number of factors related to age, health status and lifestyle.  On the average the outside bone, or cortical bone, will take up to 8 months to heal.  The inside bone, also called trabecular bone, requires up to 6 months to heal.  But these numbers are only averages and broken bones healing can actually take much longer in some situations.</p>
<p>Bones go through a regular process called remodeling.  Remodeling in adults is when new bones cells are added at the same rate old bone cells are removed.  In children still growing, the new bone is added faster than the old bone is removed.  That’s how bones grow.  As people get older, the remodeling process can actually slow down and old bone is removed faster than new bone is created.  The result is osteoporosis.</p>
<p>Keeping in mind the bone remodeling process, broken bones healing is significantly impacted by the age of the person.  In children, bones will heal much faster as more new bone is delivered to the break site than is taken away.   In adults, the rate of new bone increase is slowed which means a fracture will not heal as fast.  In a person with osteoporosis, a fracture can be devastating because the body is unable to completely repair the break site in a timely manner.</p>
<p>Broken bones healing rates are also determined by the general health of an individual and his or her lifestyle.  If you drink a lot of alcohol are have a vitamin D or calcium deficiency, bones will not heal as fast as they would normally.   Smoking can affect bone strength by decreasing estrogen levels and affecting calcium absorption.  Research has shown statistically that broken bone healing takes longer in people that smoke.</p>
<p>Sometimes broken bones healing can be slowed due to the impact certain medications have on bone remodeling.  There are drugs that cause calcium to be lost through urine instead of absorbed by bones.  In addition, some prescription medications can actually prevent new bone growth.    These drugs include corticosteroids, hormone lowering drugs, thyroid medication and others.   If you break a bone, it’s important to tell the doctor about all over-the-counter and prescription medicines you are taking.</p>
<p>A final factor which can impact broken bones healing is the presence of disease.  Some diseases, such as Celiac disease, affect bone density and the ability of the body to do bone remodeling. If your kidneys or liver don’t function properly, the amount of calcium your body absorbs is diminished.  There are many diseases and conditions which can affect the rates of broken bones healing.</p>
<p>Though the process of healing broken bones seems very straightforward, there are many factors which can impact how quickly bones are able to repair themselves.</p>
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		<title>X Rays of Broken Bones…The Rest of the Story</title>
		<link>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/03/x-rays-of-broken-bones%e2%80%a6the-rest-of-the-story-4/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/03/x-rays-of-broken-bones%e2%80%a6the-rest-of-the-story-4/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Mar 2010 06:00:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[First Aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Broken Bones]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.knowingfirstaid.com/2010/03/03/x-rays-of-broken-bones%e2%80%a6the-rest-of-the-story-4/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Taking X rays of broken bones is usually the best way to get the most information about the situation.  When someone breaks one or more bones, you can’t tell much by looking at the area where it hurts.  If it’s a compound fracture, of course, you know for sure the bone is broken. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Taking X rays of broken bones is usually the best way to get the most information about the situation.  When someone breaks one or more bones, you can’t tell much by looking at the area where it hurts.  If it’s a compound fracture, of course, you know for sure the bone is broken.  But broken bones are not always so obvious.  Some people have actually broken bones and not even realized it.  There’s only a dull ache that’s attributed to something else like arthritis.  Eventually though the ache or some other symptom drives the person to the doctor for situation evaluation.</p>
<p>Taking x rays of broken bones is painless, safe and quick.  You can’t ask for more than that in a medical procedure.  The x ray takes pictures of the bone through your skin and tissue.  It’s ideal for bone images, but it doesn’t tell the doctor anything about surrounding tissue damage.   The first step though is determining which bone is broken and what kind of fracture classification it fits.  After that the doctor will determine if tissue imaging, such as an MRI, is necessary.  In most cases it’s not required.</p>
<p>X rays of broken bones are useful for all bones in the body.  Images of arm and wrists, ankles and feet, legs and knees, and hips and the spine can provide a lot of information about the situation.   In some situations, a person thinks they may have a broken bone, but x rays reveal it’s a dislocation or deterioration.  For example, women with osteoporosis will experience vertebrae collapse which can be painful, but is not a broken bone (yet).  </p>
<p>X rays of broken bones are also used as part of ongoing treatment until the bones heal.  When your bones are placed in a cast, the x ray can be used to determine if the bone is set correctly and healing properly. The x ray can be taken right through the cast.  </p>
<p>Some people still worry that exposure to radiation during an x ray is dangerous.  It’s not.  The level of radiation is so low that it doesn’t cause any long term problems.  Most people have few x rays taken during their lifetime so exposure is minimal anyway.  X rays can reveal a lot of information including whether the bone is actually broken, only chipped or has abnormal growth.</p>
<p>X rays of broken bones are a useful medical tool for identifying which bones are broken and what kind of break is involved.   Without the x ray, doctors would have to operate in order to set broken bones.  With the x ray, the doctor can use the images to determine that the bones are stabilized and healing properly.  You can find lots of images online of x rays of broken bones. It’s a fascinating look at how bones break and how medical science can help the body heal itself.</p>
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